When you encounter an “error loading image” issue in Immich, it can be frustrating as it directly impacts your ability to view or manage your photos. Let’s break down possible causes and solutions to this problem systematically.
1. Check Internet Connection
One of the simplest but often overlooked causes for image loading issues is a poor or intermittent internet connection. Since Immich works in a self-hosted setup, your device needs a stable internet connection to retrieve and display images from the server.

Solution:
Ensure that your internet connection is stable.
Try loading the image again after refreshing the page or restarting your device.
2. Server Downtime or High Load
Immich, being a server-based platform, can experience downtimes or heavy loads, which can cause delays or failures in loading images.
Solution:
Check if the server hosting Immich is running smoothly. This can usually be done by contacting your hosting provider or checking server status.
If you’re running Immich on a personal server, check the server logs for any errors or crashes.
Try restarting the server or Immich service to clear temporary issues.
3. Insufficient Server Resources
If your server is running low on resources like memory or processing power, it might struggle to handle multiple requests, leading to issues with image loading.
Solution:
Check your server’s resource usage. Use monitoring tools to assess CPU and RAM usage.
Consider upgrading your server’s resources if they are consistently running at high capacity.
4. Corrupted Images
Sometimes, the images themselves might be corrupted, especially if the upload process was interrupted or the storage medium is failing.
Solution:
Try opening the image on your local system to check if it’s indeed corrupted.
If the image is corrupted, you might need to replace it with a backup or re-upload the image.
5. Image Format Issues
Immich supports a variety of image formats, but it’s still possible that certain file types or corrupted formats are not being handled correctly.
Solution:
Ensure the image is in a supported format (JPEG, PNG, etc.).
If the image is in an unusual format, try converting it to a common format before uploading again.
6. Permissions and Access Control
Image loading issues could arise from improper file or directory permissions on the server. Immich relies on the proper configuration of permissions to access the image files.
Solution:
Ensure that the server has the necessary read and write permissions for the image directory.
Check the server’s access control list (ACL) or file permissions settings.
Use command-line tools like chmod or chown (for Linux-based servers) to adjust file permissions.
7. Database Issues
If the database Immich is using for managing images is corrupted or experiencing issues, this could lead to failures when loading images.
Solution:
Check the integrity of your database.
Perform regular backups of the database to prevent data loss.
Consider restoring from a backup if you suspect corruption in the database.
8. Caching Problems
Cached data on either the server or your client-side browser can sometimes prevent images from being displayed properly, especially after an update or configuration change.
Solution:
Clear your browser cache and cookies to ensure you’re seeing the most recent version of the page.
Check if there are caching mechanisms implemented on the server, such as reverse proxies or content delivery networks (CDNs), and clear the cache there as well.
9. Network Configuration or Proxy Issues
In some setups, a misconfigured network or proxy server can block the loading of images. This is especially common when there are firewalls or restrictive network configurations.
Solution:
Review the network configuration and ensure that there are no issues preventing image requests from reaching the server.
Check if any proxy servers, firewalls, or VPNs are interfering with the connection.
10. Image Resizing or Thumbnail Generation Failures
If the error occurs specifically when viewing thumbnails or resized versions of images, it could be due to failures in the image resizing or thumbnail generation process.
Solution:
Check if your server has the necessary libraries or tools to process images, such as ImageMagick or GD.
Verify that the thumbnail generation process is working as expected. Rebuilding thumbnails might solve this issue.
If you’re using a CDN or third-party service to deliver images, check if there are any delays or failures in their processing.
11. Check Logs for Errors
Immich, like most server-side applications, logs errors when something goes wrong. By reviewing the logs, you can gain insight into what might be causing the issue.
Solution:
Review the server logs or Immich logs (if available) for specific error messages related to the image loading failure.
Look for entries that point to file read issues, server crashes, or memory exhaustion.
12. Immich Configuration Settings
Immich might be configured with limits or settings that could affect image loading. These might include file size limits, timeout settings, or image resolution limits.
Solution:
Review the Immich configuration files to ensure that no restrictive settings are causing the issue.
Increase limits related to file uploads, image sizes, or timeouts if necessary.
13. Use a Different Device or Browser
Sometimes, the issue might not be with the server but with the device or browser you’re using to access Immich. Certain browsers or devices may have trouble displaying images properly.
Solution:
Try accessing the Immich gallery on a different device or browser.
If the images load properly on a different device, then the issue might be with your original device’s settings.
14. Update Immich and Dependencies
Outdated versions of Immich or its dependencies can sometimes cause image loading issues. Keeping your system updated ensures that you have the latest bug fixes and improvements.
Solution:
Check for updates for both Immich and the underlying system or software (e.g., web server, database).
Perform a system upgrade to get the latest stable version of Immich and its components.
15. External Factors: Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) or External APIs
If you’re using a Content Delivery Network (CDN) or external API to host or process images, there might be issues on their end.
Solution:
Check if the CDN or external API is experiencing any downtime or issues. You can typically check their status page for real-time updates.
Switch to a different CDN provider if the current one is unreliable.
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